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【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段中there's loads of exciting things your students could choose
o do in food and drink.No matter where your students interests lie,.”可知,本文主要以老师为目
示读者,故选B,
【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中“the growing population needs to eat and drink”和倒数第
二段中"It looks set to grow quickly as global demand for our products increases.”可知,食品和饮
料行业的快速发展得益于世界人口的增长。故选D
B篇
语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文,通过朋友的回忆讲述了好人Ted Strickroth的善良人生。
【答案】A
【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段内容,尤其是“that Native Americans were exceptional
ecyclars”可知,Strickroth认为,土著美国人的生活方式是生态友好型的。故选A
【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中“teachers and principals often recognized him from his
arlier visits when they were students.Some even remembered him from their fourth-grade years."
可知,Strickroth教有过几代人了。故选C,
【答案】B
【解析】推理判断愿。根据第四段中“Strickroth was incredibly generous,always ready to help
thers without hesitation可知,Renato Stafford认为Strickroth无私而且乐于助人。故选B。
【答案】D
【解析】推理判断题。根据第五段中highlighted his leadership skills and problem-solving..for
is quick understanding and resolution of technical situations..”可知,提及部队生活,是为了证明
rickroth解决问题的能力。故选D。
C篇
语篇导读】这是一高说明文,研究人员利用现代技术辨认出了烧焦的纸上的文字内客。揭示
的拉图最后的思考。
【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题.根据第三段中The scroll carries a previously unknown account of how he
pent his last evening.,”可知,这个卷抽里记载了不被认知的一个关于柏拉图的故事。故选B。
【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段至第五段中的描述几个事件可知,柏拉图诞生于公元前
427年(公元前348年他80岁):准苏威火山爆发于公元79年:Philodemus生活于公元前
世纪:卷轴里记载了柏拉图生命最后的故事,应该完成于柏拉图去世后。故选A。
【答案】
A
【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段中The papyrus on which it is written was transformed into
asily-broken black carbon'"和第六段中“Its black ink had been impossible to make out from the
umed papyrus to which it had been applied.”可知,由于卷轴的纸张碳化,上面的黑色墨水无
法辨认,所以无法认读。故选A。
【答案】D
【解析】标题归钠题。本文主要讲述了一个出土卷轴中记载的故事,柏拉图在生命即将结
束时仍然在发表关于审美的观点。故选D。
D篇
语篇导读】这是一篇说明文,研究表明,由于菲林效应的减弱,年轻人的智商优势在馆小,而
年人的智力却仍在继续发展。
【答案】C
【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段内容,尤其是“Much existing research shows IQ has been
mproving globally throughout the20 th century,”可知,研究发现,在上个世纪,出生越晚的年
轻人智力水平越高。故选C。
【答案】C
【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段中Dr Badham carried out a analysis of60 studies that have
ecorded mental ability of different generations.."可知,Badham是通过分析60多个其他研究数
据得出自己的判断的。故选C。
【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段中The Flynn Effect states global IQ will rise steadily over
ime,mostly fuelled by improvements in education,"可知,菲林效应主要是由于教育水平提高导
政的。故选A。
【答案】A
【解析】词义猜测题。本文主要观点是,进入新世纪后年轻人的智商不像上世纪那样,比
更早出生的人高,他们的智商似乎停止了。本句重复叙述这个发现,由此推测,划线词的意
思应该是停止的意思。故选A。
【解析】
本段内容与生态有关,尤其是最后一句中“keeping the biodiversity of freshwater
cosystems'”总结了本段内容,因此,F选项Freshwater birds play a vital role in maintaining the
alance of ecosystems.”作为本段的首句,主题句符合语境。故选F。
【答案】E
【解析】根据空格后的They do!Their feathers are waterproof,making them perfect for living
round water."可知,空格后的内容是对E选项Did you know that ducks have special feathers
hat keep them dry?"问题的回答和解释。故选E,
【答案】B
【解析】由本段下文中用到的词汇“their elegance'",“a sight to watch"和beautifully'"等可知,
本段描述天鹅的优雅和美丽。B选项They are known for their grace and elegance."是对这些描
写的概括,符合语境。故选B。
【答案】C
【解析】根据上句Swans are large,.with wingspans that can extend to nearly 10feet."可知,天
鸭个头大,翼展达到l0英尺。C远项“So,hey are also graceful when flying in the sky,”正好与
上句构成因果关系。故选C。
【答案】G
【解析】上句Swans are fiercely protective of their young”提到天鹅护崽,G选项The baby
irds are well cared for until they're strong enough to live on themselves."顺承上句,讲述天鹅幼
慰的成长习性,上下句话题一致,逻辑合理。故选G。
完形填空
语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文,一个具有音乐天赋的小孩通过努力获得了伯克利领发的专业证
【答案】C
【解析】根据下文Seba became the youngest person ever to receive a professional certificate”
可知,此处指Seba获得了专业证书。故选C。